Egypt -
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What to visit and in which order ?

5th day end 

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Ramesses III's tomb





 

 

 

 

 




Ramesses IX's tomb



 

 

 

 




 

Deir el-Bahri temple


5th day end (West bank)


- Valley of the Kings, continue 

¤ Ramesses III's tomb, KV 11*** (~1151 BC), one of the longest in the valley, presents several particularities: a corridor that turns perpendicular to continue in a parallel corridor (workmen came across Amenemesses' tomb and had to adjust to avoid it); unique secular scenes, one of the most well known showing blind harpists, the reason why Belzoni named it the "Tomb of the Harpists"; an unusual number (10) of annexes to the entrance corridor, all of them nicely decorated, and whose intended use is still unclear. Do not miss, in the second corridor, to the left, the entire description of the King's sarcophagus placement into the grave, going down successive inclined planes. Opposite, Re's barque follows a similar route suggesting parallel destiny for the King and the sun who both disappear in the underworld to come out regenerated in the morning.

¤ Ramesses VI's tomb, KV 9*** (~1133 BC) is one of the most interesting due to the ceiling of the burial chamber decorated with an astronomical sky showing a double image of Goddess Nut, the sky Goddess, swallowing the sun each night and giving birth to it again each morning after its travel inside her body. The sky Goddess is supported by Shu, the God of air.

¤ Ramesses IX's tomb, KV 6*** (~ 1108 BC) also has an astronomical ceiling with a double representation of Goddess Nut whose face is here particularly graceful. On the walls, esoteric texts and scenes such as the royal mummy bent against a mountain or figures with head downwards or bent backwards in acrobatic positions.

- The memorial temple of female Pharaoh Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri is unique in Egyptian architecture with its three successive terraces overshadowed by a steep cliff ; its lines echo and underline those of the rocks above and the view, upon arriving on the car park, is really most impressive: imagine what it was at the time when it was painted and approached from the river by a Sphinx lined causeway and surrounded by gardens! However, in our view, the visit is rather disappointing for several reasons: the reliefs are damaged, painting has gone and the barriers set up at two or three metres from the walls do not help: the scenes telling the famous mission to Punt or Hatshepsut's divine conception as daughter of Amun himself can hardly be seen; and the restoration recently performed by a Polish team is questionable. Anyway, go there at the end of the afternoon when the sun gives golden colours to the stones of the temple and to the Theban Mountain.


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